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Istanbul Stock Exchange Settlement and
Custody Bank Inc. (Takasbank) has been appointed as Clearing House for
TurkDex.
Except physical delivery obligations of physically delivered futures
contracts,the settlement/clearing of the transactions is executed on the
cash settlement basis. Members should fulfil their margin requirements
until 2:30 p.m. on the following Exchange day (T+1, 2:30 p.m.).
Takasbank acts as the central counter party against each contracting
party of the transactions in the clearing process. Takasbank guarantees
the settlement of the transactions but the guarantee is limited to the
collateral taken from the members for trade and for the guarantee fund.
The transactions are executed on account basis at TurkDex which means
that the collaterals are also collected on account basis. But although
the collaterals are collected on account basis, clearing members are
responsible for the margin calls.
Each Exchange day after the announcement of daily settlement prices of
contracts and profit/loss amounts by TurkDex, Takasbank starts “mark to
market” operations on account basis. After the daily “mark to market”
operations if the collateral level is equal to/below the Maintenance
Margin on account basis margin call is announced by Takasbank. If the
collateral level is above the Maintenance Margin in an account but cash
margin amount is negative after the losses are cut from the cash
collateral, the relevant member shall be required to pay for the
negative margin balance (bring the cash margin balance up to "0") by a
margin call. While daily losses are cut from the cash collateral on the
same day (T+0), profits are added to the cash collateral on the
following Exchange day (T+1).
Clearing Period
In order to monitor clearing members’ open positions and required
collaterals, relevant accounts shall be opened at Takasbank. After the
end of the session each Exchange day, profit/loss amounts of the
accounts are determined by using end of day settlement prices declared
at 5:45 p.m. and all accounts are marked to market using the end of day
settlement prices by Takasbank. After mark-to-market process, margin
call amounts are announced for relevant accounts. Members are required
to fulfill their margin call obligations on the following Exchange day
(T+1) by 2:30 p.m.
The general clearing principles are applied in the fulfillment process
of the clearing obligations arising from cash settlement of the
physically delivered futures contracts till the last trading day
(including the last trading day). Physical delivery obligations of
physically delivered futures contracts are obliged to be fulfilled on
T+2 day by 4:30 p.m.. |